Trad Climbing

Traditional climbing is climbing from bottom to top, and fulcrums along the line (Check, Nuts, Friend) to ensure their own safety, the purpose is to reach the summit. Because there is no prior bolting on the route, the securing points must be placed along the route. Therefore, most of the traditional climbing routes are cracked terrain. The climbing route also follows the cracks.

Most of the traditional climbing routes are long-distance climbing routes. Sometimes it may take several days to climb continuously. Of course, except for climbing, eating and drinking Lazard sleeps on the rock walls, so it is necessary to carry a lot of equipment. In addition, traditional climbing also has a high degree of danger. Each fall can be fatal. Therefore, rock climbing requires good physical strength and technology. It must also have good judgment ability in order to climb the traditional route.

Taiwan is constrained by the lack of excellent alpine rock fields, so it is not conducive to the development of traditional climbing. Moreover, traditional climbing requires higher technology and more equipment, and the danger is higher unless the climbers intend to engage in overseas expedition activities. Otherwise, it is not recommended to engage in traditional climbing activities. There are traditional climbing routes in Longdong in the northeast corner and Guguan area in the central part of Taiwan. However, due to traditional climbing equipment, it is not affordable.

Traditional climbing is divided into two categories: Free Climbing and Aid Climbing. Free climbing is also known as free climbing. When climbing, only the body's limbs do not depend on other equipment. The rope is only used to ensure safety. use.

Aid Climbing

The route that can't be climbed by manpower is climbed artificially using various methods. Early artificial climbs do not limit what kind of equipment to use. Anyway, as long as you can climb to the top, you can use everything. Of course, basic free climbing ability is also needed, and the stronger the free climbing ability is, the better the speed of climbing.

Artificial climbing is costly and simple; no matter what method is used, as long as it can be climbed artificially, it must use many auxiliary equipment. In addition to the traditional climbing equipment, it may also include: rock nails, rock rakes, rope ladders , risers, etc., and also a large number of equipment such as shackles and buckles, so artificial climbing is expensive.

Manual climbing is slow because the climber must re-pick up a new pivot point (Piton or Rock Wedge) for each lift step, so the climb can be very slow, and your rock partner may be dozing off while helping you ensure it. , because you may have been fighting for seven or eight hours with the rock wall, and have been climbing for several days. If you can't stand this slow climb, you may still choose to use Tred Leading to climb the route, which will be more efficient.

Clean Aid
In order to ascend to the top of the mountain and use a large number of rock nails, the early artificial climbing was very serious. As the ability to climb freely, the rising awareness of environmental protection, and the invention of new equipment, the current artificial climbing requires attention. Clean, the climber uses equipment that does not destroy the rock wall, such as rock nuts (Check, nuts), and SLCD (Spring Rocks) instead of rock nails, which can cause environmental damage. To the minimum.

As a matter of fact, the ability of human freedom to climb has greatly increased. Therefore, in the past, many routes that humans could not climb up have been climbed up. People gradually need to spend a lot of effort to challenge the impossible route.

The number of artificial climbs is divided into six grades (A0-A5). In addition, in order to maintain the original appearance of the rock wall, some artificial climbing routes will mark the difficulty with (C0-C5). This means that the route can not use the pitons only. The use of rock wedges for artificial climbs can prevent people from overusing rock nails and destroying the clean aid climbing style.

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